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2016年11月28日星期一

Safety use of small submersible pump


Small submersible pump plays an important role in farm irrigation and farm domestic water. In order to avoid accidents happened in the usage process and extend service life, the following points should be noticed at usage:
Installation of leakage protector. Submersible pump is easy to leak electricity and cause electric energy loss or even cause electric shock accident. If leakage protector is installed, leakage protector will shut off the power of submersible pump once leakage amount exceeds a certain value (generally no more than 30 ma) to avoid waste of electricity and ensure the safety.
The cable should be overhead and power cord should not be too long when install submersible pump. Do not force the cable to avoid the fracture of power cord. Do not sink the submersible pump into the mud at operation, or it will lead to poor motor heat dissipation and motor winding burn. At installation, insulation resistance of motor should be no less than 0.5 M.
Avoid starting the pump when power supply voltage is abnormal. Difference between power supply voltage and rated voltage should be no more than 10%. Excessive voltage will cause overheat of motor and burn out the winding. If the voltage is too low, rotate speed of motor will decrease.
Do not start and stop the motor frequently. It will back flow when the motor stops rotating and if starting the motor immediately, the motor will start up with load, which will cause the winding burn.
Do not let the pump operates with load for a long time and do not pump the water with large sediment to avoid burning out the motor. The operator must observe if the working voltage and current of the motor within the stipulated value on the nameplate at any time. If it does not match, stop the motor to find out the reason and remove the fault.
Rotate direction of the motor must be correct. Currently, there are many types of submersible pumps that are capable of delivering water both forward and reverse. However, water yield is small and current is large when the pump is reversed and motor winding will be damaged when it lasts for a long time.
Often check the motor at ordinary times. If find there are cracks on the lower cover and rubber sealing ring is damaged, change or repair them timely to avoid water infiltrating into the submersible pump.

Manufacturers recommend: ShenLong stainless steel pump

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